Once a chimney stack in Thetford has been properly rebuilt, what you do next - and what you keep an eye on - will determine how long that repair lasts.
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A chimney rebuild - taking the stack down to sound brickwork, relaying it course by course with correctly matched mortar, fitting new lead flashings, and re-bedding the pot in fresh flaunching - restores the structural integrity of the stack and makes the junction with the roof watertight again. It does not make the chimney immune to weathering. A well-built stack will need routine attention over the years, just as any other exposed masonry does. Understanding that is the starting point for sensible maintenance.
Chimneys are the most exposed element of any roof. They project above the ridge, which means they take the full force of wind and rain from every direction, as well as temperature extremes that other parts of the building are partly sheltered from. Mortar joints on a chimney erode faster than anywhere else on a property. That is simply the nature of the position.
A chimney stack rebuilt with a well-matched mortar and correctly dressed lead flashings should not need significant attention for many years. However, the lead is worth checking every ten to fifteen years, and the pointing every fifteen to twenty. These are not firm deadlines - a stack in a particularly exposed location may need attention sooner, and one that is well sheltered may go longer. The point is to inspect before problems become visible from inside the property, rather than after.
Water staining on a chimney breast wall inside a room, a damp patch on the ceiling around the chimney, or a smell of damp from a fireplace that is not in use are all signs that water is already getting in. By that point the damage inside the stack may be further advanced than what prompted the complaint. Catching the problem at roof level - before the water reaches the plasterwork - costs far less to put right.
You do not need to go onto the roof to maintain awareness of your chimney's condition. From ground level, using binoculars if needed, you can check for the following:
None of these checks require access to the roof. Do them once a year - the autumn, before the wetter months set in, is a sensible time - and again after any prolonged spell of severe weather.
If the chimney is in active use - whether with a wood burner, open fire, or any solid fuel appliance - it should be swept at least once a year by a qualified chimney sweep. This is not just about removing soot. A sweep who can also inspect the flue and the internal face of the stack at the top is in a position to spot early deterioration of the internal render, cracks in the liner, or debris blocking the flue that indicates the stack cap or pot is compromised. Separating the structural inspection from the sweep inspection is a missed opportunity.
After sweeping is also a good time to look at the flaunching and the top of the pot. The sweep will usually report anything obviously wrong, but asking them directly is worth doing.
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Call any time. Calls are answered day and night and passed straight to our roofers.